The
Resurrection is the heart of our belief. The Resurrection defines the primary
belief of the Church. We are Christians because Christ rose from the dead. It
is the single most important event in all history. Then 50 days later is
Pentecost. Pentecost is the day which gives definition to the Church. The
Church is who the Church is BECAUSE of Pentecost. The events which occurred on
the Day of Pentecost, following the death, resurrection and ascension of Jesus
Christ, are the events, which put into motion the very existence of the Church
today. It is true that we are not the Church without the Resurrection, but it
is also true that we are not the Church without Pentecost.
Pentecost
was a Jewish feast. One of the seven major feast of the Jewish year. So when
the scripture says, “When the day of Pentecost came. . .” It is not saying, “When the day which would
later be called Pentecost came. . .” It was Pentecost, when the events we as
Christian have come to associate with Pentecost occurred.
Pentecost
was a day the disciples would have known and would have celebrated. Pentecost
takes place 50 days after Passover, which means that the events of Pentecost
occurred 50 days after the Resurrection. It was a harvest festival, also known
as the Feast of Weeks. The events we have come to associate with Pentecost are
not what the day of Pentecost was originally about, but because they occurred
on this well-known Jewish holy day, we call the events that occurred that day, ‘The
Pentecost’. So on the seventh Sunday after Easter; we celebrate the Christian
holy day of Pentecost.
Before
Jesus ascended, he promised to return, which is what we celebrated and
remembered last week on ascension Sunday, but he also made another promise. Jesus
also promised that he would send the Spirit to us. In John’s gospel we are
promised that the Spirit will be our advocate, but elsewhere we are told the
Spirit is sent to guide and to give us the power needed to carry on God’s work
here on Earth.
The
day of Pentecost marks the day that the Church became the Church. Not only is
it the day that the Spirit fills believers for the first time; but the events
of this day result in the first post-resurrection converts to Christianity. This
is the first time the disciples go out and share the Good News of the Gospel of
Jesus Christ with people who had not previously followed Jesus while he was
here on earth. The Church really truly becomes the Church when it is reaching
out to the world around it and drawing others in.
The
book of Act is a written record of the beginnings of the Church. Throughout the
Easter Season we have looked at several of the beginnings found in Acts. The
beginnings of the disciples going out beyond Jerusalem to share the truth of
Jesus and the resurrection, the first Gentile Christians, the first Gentile
Christian community, the first movements of the gospel into Europe which is
representative of the Gospel moving beyond the Mediterranean and truly moving
into all the world. But of all these beginnings, which are recorded throughout
the book of Acts, begin with one event, which occurs on the day of Pentecost.
This is the beginning of all the other beginnings we have studied these past
few weeks.
Right
before he ascended into Heaven, Jesus, tells the disciples to go to Jerusalem
and to wait for him there. So they went to Jerusalem and waited. Waiting is not
easy but sometimes we are called to wait. But they did not just wait. They did
not just sit around and do nothing. Act tells us, following the Ascension; they
went immediately to Jerusalem and devoted themselves to prayer. They waited and
they prayed. But not only did they pray, but they also did the things they
needed to do to make sure that they would have leaders among them. They elected
from amongst themselves someone who would serve as an apostle in Judas’ stead. They came together, prayed, waited and
prepared themselves to be ready to receive the power Jesus promised. They did
not sit around idle wondering when God would come. They did what they knew to
do, while they waited. They prayed and prepared themselves, so they were ready
when the Spirit came upon them. So when the day of Pentecost came when the Holy
Spirit would give them, they were ready to receive the power Jesus had
promised.
As
they were gathered that day, they were waiting and they were praying and the
wind came, and the tongues of fire alighted on them, they burst out of that
room and flowed into the streets. And then a miracle occurred among them and
through them. They were able to speak languages they did not know and people
heard them speak in languages they were not speaking and everyone no matter
what language they spoke or where they were from was able to hear the truth of
the Gospel of Jesus Christ that day.
Once
they were ready, once they had prayed, once they had prepared themselves, the
spirit came and every last one of them, who had been doing all these things,
went out from that room. They came busting out from that room; they flooded
into the streets and shared about Jesus.
They
all went into the streets and shared the truth of the gospel, not just Peter;
not just Peter, James and John; not just the 12; all of them, all 120 of them
left that room, poured into the streets and began to share the love of Jesus
Christ with the people who were there. All 120 of them, men and woman, everyone.
Not just the ones who were good as speaking (and come on Peter never showed any
speaking skills prior to this day). Not just the ones who were trained, not
just the ones who were good at it, not just the ones who were “gifted” at
evangelism, not just the extroverts, not just the young ones, not just the
mature ones, not just . . . name a stipulation . . . not just those. All of them went into the streets and
spoke to all who would hear.
And
because they were praying, because they were ready, because they were prepared,
when the spirit came, all of them went out, because all of them were filled,
all of them were empowered, every last one of them. This
was not a miracle for just one or two; just for the leaders, just for the best
or the brightest, or the most spiritual, this was a miracle that came up on all
of them.
Sometimes
it is easier to think about God using a special person, a person who in
themselves has somehow managed to harness the true power God can give, a prayer
warrior, a deeply spiritual saint of the Church, a very pious priest, you know
Mother Theresa, but this was not a miracle for Peter, or John or James, or
Martha, or Mary, or Johanna, but it was a miracle for Peter and John, James and
Martha and Mary and Johanna; for all of them. The Spirit came up each of them,
everyone one of them. Each one was empowered so that the whole could be
empowered. God came upon each one, and God came upon THEM, the whole of them, gave
them the Holy Spirit. This was a miracle that came upon each of them AND this
was a miracle that came up the group of them. God empowered the Church. They
were gathered faithfully, they were worshiping and celebrating a festival God
had called for God’s people to celebrate, they were praying, they were ready,
they were prepared and the power of the Spirit came up THEM. This was a miracle
for the whole Church, not part of it, all of it, not particular pieces of it,
but entirety of it, the whole. God promises to empower not just individuals, not
just special people, but the Church, all those who gather.
This
means the Spirit empowers each of us; this means the Spirit empowers all of us,
this means Spirit empowers US (together).
We are the Church. I am not the church; you are not the church, at least not on
our own. We are the Church together, the Spirit falls on the body of believers,
all together, and it is together the real work of God happens in this world.
I
have heard people tell me that, “I’m a Christian, I just don’t go to Church.”
It is popular thinking to believe that you can be a lone Christian. You can
believe in God. You can pray. You can do good things. But that you do not need
to be a part of the gathered body of Christ, you don’t need to actually “go to”
Church or be a part of a “church.” It is popular to believe that you go at this
Christian thing alone. The fact of the matter is you cannot. There is no such
thing as a rogue Christian, out there trekking through the world alone just you
and Jesus against the world. God calls us to the Church, to be a body made of
many members, made of all the different parts that it takes to be a body. God
intends for us to function together. And this is most clearly and distinctly
seen on the day of Pentecost. On the day of Pentecost, we do not talk about
John receiving the Spirit. We do not talk about the power James received. We do
not celebrate how Peter was able to single handedly was able to speak and 3,000
people were added to their number that day because of what Peter did.
We
celebrate what happen in and through the Church, the gathered body of Christ, the
believers. We celebrate how the Spirit came up the Church. We do not celebrate
a miracle performed by a disciple or
even a small group of them. We celebrate
because the Spirit came upon the body of believers gathered in that room there
in Jerusalem.
We
celebrate the forming of the Church. People call Pentecost the birthday of the
Church, because it was on Pentecost, when the Spirit came upon the gathered
believers and they became the Church. When we celebrate Pentecost, we are
celebrating that God called the Church into existence. We are celebrating that
we are empowered to come together to do the work and the will of Christ in this
world. We are celebrating that God does not call us to do this alone. We celebrating
that we are called together. We are called to gather, we are called to worship,
we are called to pray, we are called to prepare ourselves and do what we know
to do to make ourselves ready because it is when we are together that God
empowers us, all of us. Not just the best among us, not just the greatest among
us, but all of us. That means none of us is left out. That means that we are in
this together. God empowers all of us. God has called all of us; God has called
us to work together, to live this Christian life together. God has empowered us
to BE the Church; to work together, to do the work and the will of Christ in
this world. Let us come together, let us be the people God is calling us to be,
let us be the people God is empowering us to be together! Let the Holy Spirit
come upon US!
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